专利摘要:
A bundles of fibres 32 suspended from a holder 34 is combed by co-operating arrays of pins 31,33 which are driven around closed paths defined by rollers 37, 38, 39,35,40,41. When the arrays are moved together, they form a substantially vertical working reach over which the pins in the arrays are opposed as they move in a downward direction alongside one another in order to comb the fibres. The arrays are pivoted about the lower rollers 35,37, and mechanism including cams 50, followers 51 and links 54 periodically adjusts the spacing between the co-operating arrays of pins in the working reach so as to increase the gap between them, as shown. The bundle of fibres is moved into the zone of the working reach at a time when the gap is increased and when the arrays of pins come together, combing takes place. The arrays then move apart again and a fresh bundle of fibres is introduced.
公开号:SU1449015A3
申请号:SU864028483
申请日:1986-11-04
公开日:1988-12-30
发明作者:Флэнаган Томас
申请人:Джеймс Макки Энд Санз Лимитед (Фирма);
IPC主号:
专利说明:

: l
 cm
This invention relates to the textile industry.
The purpose of the invention is to improve the performance properties while improving the quality of the fibrous product.
FIG. 1 shows a side view of the device, FIG. 2 — device, cross section; in fig. 3-6 - a view of the combing knot from the end, characterizing each successive stage in the cycle of the device; 7 shows the means for clamping and moving the fiber bundle; in fig. 8 is a section A-A in FIG. 7
The combing device contains means 1 for clamping and moving a bundle of fibers 2, having a plurality of holders 3, located longitudinally, each tail; a bundle of fibers 2 is hinge. by means of a control; and a powered MexafntSMa in the gutri of the trough (not shown). In turn, the same 4 is mounted on chains of x 6 belts x 6 (Passing over cogwheels, driven into rotation for descending - PIA and lifting the trench. On the opposite side of the pole I of K ( ". Ir, - tivoyesy 8 to simplify the lifting of the chute 4. Each holder 3 is made in the form of oppositely installed clamping plates fastened with bolts 9. Directly under the chute 4 there is an ozel-hsap, nmeyuhtsy pairs of installed engineering and; Н1.1е 10, 11 and upper directions for 12-15 rollers, on which closed canvasses 16 are stretched with iglaes 17. Ka The guide roller 12-15 and the web 16 are mounted inside the carriage 18, pivotally connected to the shaft of the corresponding njinBOAHoro roller 10 or 1 11 and kinematically connected with the means for moving the web 16 towards the opposite web. 19 and a cam mechanism having a cam 20, interacting with a roller pusher 21 on a lever 22 fixed with its lower end at a fixed point 23, and the upper one with a corresponding carriage frame through tu 18. ulirovani of the two pieces. Snie
tows with a bundle of fibers, removal from combed needles are carried out by means of brushes 25, and from brushes using needle-like rollers 26. In turn, rollers 26 are cleaned with knives 27, and tows 28 are collected in hoppers 29.
The device works as follows.
The bundle of fibers 2 suspended on the holder 3 is supplied by means of movement into the gap between the two webs 16 so that, as they gradually come closer, they act symmetrically on the bundle of fibers (Fig. 3, the position is open). During the first stage of movement (Fig. 4), the needles at the lower end of the working area of the webs move into sequential engagement with the tip of the fiber bundle. The combing starts at the lower end of the beam and moves upwards in succession, thus decreasing the voltage by the current as the webs move from the position in FIG. 4 to the position H: i of FIG. 5, in which the working zones of the noloten 16 are parallel and d (1 (tigases with a complete hook-on HI.: Ex; 1 by needles 17 and fibers along: and t the length of the working zone.
Cams 20 rotate; At their speed, they have npoiln-mb, including; an arc that engages with the pusher 21 as the pairs of 16 are reached by the canvases; i1fel1, nG and-ch 3: covered by p1C1 and FROM fig. J so, um, uh IT) by ICI11 otts astg: just about 2 seconds apart. After that, the canvases are again just the same. The cam profile allows the webs to disperse or open to Pigtrei than to go off for chesiyi. i.:iKi.)e quick opening of nolotep t-combination with two first needles to bundles of BOJioKira to release needles, and not to stick to them. Call on fig. 6 is identical to the position in FIG. 3, completes the cycle and leaves the flax bundle free to horizontally move the body to the next position between the next pair of sheets with thinner needles. Then the cycle of combing is repeated again.
权利要求:
Claims (3)
[1]
1. A combing device containing u (its means for clamping and moving a bundle of fibers and a combing unit, which has pairwise installed lower drive and guide rollers on which closed blades with needles are pulled, each of which has means for moving opposite to the blade and The mechanism for adjusting the gap between them, characterized in that, in order to improve the performance properties while improving the quality of the fibrous product, on each drive roller of the combing unit is additionally installed Marker pivotally connected to the shaft of the driving role of 9015
kinematically connected with the means for moving the web, wherein the carriage is made in the form of a frame, inside which the guide rollers and needles are installed.
[2]
2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the means for moving the web has a thrust and a cam mechanism.
Sh
[3]
3. Device nrt. 1-2, characterized in that the mechanism for adjusting the gap between the webs is mounted on the means of moving the web.
1
19 Zft
H
18
t-w .23
Tszig.
nineteen
ten
nineteen
FIG A
FIG. 6
.fig. 7
J9
gz
Jj
CD and d. 8
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
GB8527226D0|1985-12-11|
CN86108302A|1987-06-17|
EP0222532A3|1988-04-27|
CN1017732B|1992-08-05|
EP0222532A2|1987-05-20|
EP0222532B1|1992-03-11|
引用文献:
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DE479034C|1927-04-09|1929-07-11|Bindler Maschinenfabrik Geb|Panting machine|
DE514761C|1928-08-26|1930-12-17|Adolf Nixdorf|Panting machine|
DE511405C|1928-12-22|1930-10-31|Robert Boby Ltd|Panting machine|
DE567294C|1931-10-29|1932-12-30|Alfons Roeder|Dedusting device for hackling machines|
US3141198A|1960-02-12|1964-07-21|Novivlas Nv|Method and apparatus for hackling bast fibre stalks|BE1011194A3|1997-06-05|1999-06-01|Constructie Werkhuizen Demaite|Device for at least partially removing waste matter of fiber material.|
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CN104278333B|2014-10-25|2016-06-01|浙江阿祥亚麻纺织有限公司|The material-pulling device of a kind of comb comb two-way transfer passage of machine|
CN104294372B|2014-10-25|2016-11-30|浙江阿祥亚麻纺织有限公司|A kind of straight way material-pulling device of heckling machine dual feed channel|
CN104294373B|2014-10-25|2016-08-17|浙江阿祥亚麻纺织有限公司|A kind of two-way annular heckling machine|
CN105316803B|2015-07-10|2018-12-28|浙江海洋学院|Numb equipment is combed in semi-automation|
CN105316772B|2015-07-10|2018-12-28|浙江海洋学院|Suspension type jute combing equipment|
CN105316773A|2015-07-10|2016-02-10|浙江海洋学院|Jute sorting system|
CN105563634B|2016-02-05|2017-12-22|四川省建筑科学研究院|A kind of hand-held fiber-wall-element model arranging machine|
法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
GB858527226A|GB8527226D0|1985-11-05|1985-11-05|Hackling/combing of fibres|
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